With green lipped mussel, well known superfood for joints support, glucosamine and chondroitin, essential substances for joints health, MSM which helps reduce pain and inflammation, as well as collagen type II which helps prevent osteoarthritis. In addition, the formula is enhanced with hyaluronic acid, which is a hydrophilic polysaccharide, necessary component of connective tissues as it lubricates joints and reduces friction.
| Amount per Serving: 2 caps | % NRV* | |
| GREEN LIPPED MUSSEL POWDER (Perna canaliculus) | 350mg | |
| Vitamin C | 40mg | 50% |
| Vitamin D3 | 5mcg (200IU) | 100% |
| Vitamin K (PHYLLOQUINONE) | 35mcg | 46% |
| Copper (as Copper citrate) | 0,65mg | 65% |
| Manganese (as Manganese sulfate) | 1,5mg | 75% |
| Selenium (as sodium selenate) | 50mcg | 91% |
| Zinc (as zinc acetate) | 3mg | 30% |
| Silicon (as silicon dioxide) | 2,5mg | ** |
| Chondroitin Sulphate | 200mg | ** |
| Collagen type II | 20mg | ** |
| Glucosamine Sulphate (2KCl) | 250mg | ** |
| Methyl Sulphonyl Methane (MSM) | 100mg | ** |
DEVIL’S BACKBONE (Cissus quadrangularis) EXTRACT DER 4:1, STD. 2.5% KETOSTERONE | 100mg | ** |
TURMERIC ROOT (Curcuma longa L., rhizome) POWDER EQUIVALENT (AS TURMERIC ROOT EXTRACT DER 10:1) | 100mg | ** |
| GINGER ROOT (ZINGIBER OFFICINALE ROSCOE, RHIZOMA) POWDER EQUIVALENT (AS GINGER ROOT EXTRACT DER 10:1) | 20mg | ** |
| Nettle Leaf freeze dried | 20mg | ** |
| Rice Bran Stabilized | 10mg | ** |
| Sodium Hyaluronate | 8mg | ** |
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Brien, P. Prescott, B. Coghlan, N. Bashir, G. Lewith, Systematic review of the nutritional supplement Perna Canaliculus (green-lipped mussel) in the treatment of osteoarthritis, An International Journal of Medicine, Volume 101, Issue 3, March 2008, Pages 167–179
Bhujade AM, et al. Evaluation of Cissus quadrangularis extracts as an inhibitor of COX, 5-LOX, and proinflammatory mediators. J Ethnopharmacol. (2012)
James W. Daily, Mini Yang, Sunmin Park, Efficacy of Turmeric Extracts and Curcumin for Alleviating the Symptoms of Joint Arthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials, J Med Food. 2016 Aug 1; 19(8): 717–729
E.M.Bartels, et al., Efficacy and safety of ginger in osteoarthritis patients: a meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials, Osteoarthritis and Cartilage, Volume 23, Issue 1, January 2015, Pages 13-21
Debbi EM, et al., “Efficacy of methylsulfonylmethane supplementation on osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized controlled study”. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine. (June 2011). 11: 50.
“The Black Range Nutrients” offers products that cover the needs of immune system support, good mental health, energy and endurance, beauty as well as specialized products for bone strengthening, good liver function and mental clarity.
 | FRESH FREEZE-DRIED HERBS |  | WITH MICRONUTRIENTS |
 | SUSTAINED RELEASE PHARMACEUTICAL FORMS |  | SYNERGISTIC ACTION |
 | SUITABLE FOR VEGANS |  | 0% ADDITIVES |
